x—a generalized boolean (i.e., any object).
boolean—a boolean.
Returns t
if x is false; otherwise, returns nil
.
(not nil) → T (not '()) → T (not (integerp 'sss)) → T (not (integerp 1)) → NIL (not 3.7) → NIL (not 'apple) → NIL
not
is intended to be used to invert the `truth value' of a boolean
(or generalized boolean)
whereas null
is intended to be used to test for the empty list.
Operationally, not
and null
compute the same result;
which to use is a matter of style.